Studien, Veröffentlichungen & Quellen
Hier findet sich ein Überblick über Veröffentlichungen, die sich mit dem D-MER bzw. der Physiologie des MSR oder auch dem Regelkreis der Neurotransmitter/Hormone beschäftigen, sowie weitere Quellenangaben für die Ausführungen auf dieser Website.
Letzte Aktualisierung dieser Seite: 02/2025
Bücher:
Heise, Alia Macrina: Before the Letdown: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex and the Breastfeeding Mother. Eigenverlag. 2. Auflage 2024.
Studien:
Cox, Suzanne: A case of dysphoric milk ejection reflex (D-MER). Aus: Breastfeeding Review Journal. Australian Breastfeeding Association. South Melbourne (Australien). Ausgabe 18, 2010
Heise, Alicia Macrina & Wiessinger, Diane: Dysphoric milk ejection reflex: A case report. Aus: International Breastfeeding Journal. Springer Nature. New York (USA). Ausgabe 6/2011
Pettersson, Jaqueline & Packalén, Andréa: Experiences and knowledge on Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER) – A study by means of a mixed method design approach. 2018 https://ki.instructure.com/courses/5280/files/547510/download?download_frd=1
Stacey, Alison: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex. Aus: Aus: Breastfeeding Review Journal. Australian Breastfeeding Association. South Melbourne (Australien). Ausgabe 28, 2020
Ureño, Tamara L. et al.: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: A Case Series. Aus: Breastfeeding Medicine. Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Publishers. New Rochelle (NY, USA). Ausgabe 13, 2018
Ureño, Tamara L. et al.: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: A Descriptive Study. Aus: Breastfeeding Medicine. Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Publishers. New Rochelle (NY, USA). Ausgabe 14, 2019
Uvnäs-Moberg, Kerstin & Kendall-Tackett, Kathleen: The Mystery of D-MER: What Can Hormonal Research Tell Us About Dysphoric Milk-Ejection Reflex? Aus: Clinical Lactation. US Lactation Consultant Association. Ausgabe 9, 2018
Brummelte, Susanne & McGlanaghy, Edel & Bonnin, Alexandra & Tim F.: Developmental changes in serotonin signaling: Implications for early brain function, behavior and adaptation. Aus: Neuroscience. Elsevier. Ausgabe 348, 2017
Nguyen L, Stokes S, Alsup K, Allen J, Zahler-Miller C. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: Characteristics, Risk Factors, and Its Association with Depression Scores and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy. Breastfeed Med. 2024 Jun;19(6):467-475. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2023.0241. Epub 2024 Apr 8. PMID: 38587274.
Žutić M, Matijaš M, Nakić Radoš S. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: Measurement, Prevalence, Clinical Features, Maternal Mental Health, and Mother-Infant Bonding. Breastfeed Med. 2024 Nov 6. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2024.0172. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39501787.
Solmonovich, Rachel L., Kouba, Insaf, Bailey, Christine, Andria, Wendi, Demertzis, Kristen, Blitz, Matthew J. and Muscat, Jolene. „Incidence and awareness of dysphoric milk ejection reflex (DMER)“ Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1515/jpm-2024-0299
Kacır A, Karabayir N, Karademir F, Başıbüyük M, Öcal Ö, Büke Ö, Bilgin DD. Impact of Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex on Mental Health. Breastfeed Med. 2024 Jul;19(7):547-553. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2024.0055. Epub 2024 Apr 22. PMID: 38647520.
Moriyama Y, Nakao Y, Yamamoto N, Oki T. Dysphoric milk ejection reflex among Japanese mothers: a self-administered survey. Int Breastfeed J. 2024 Mar 27;19(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s13006-024-00625-0. PMID: 38539175; PMCID: PMC10976672.
Deif R. Case report: Psychotherapy for enhancing psychological adjustment to dysphoric milk ejection reflex. Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 31;15:1333572. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1333572. PMID: 38356909; PMCID: PMC10864538.
Zychlinsky Scharff A, Cappenberg R, Liolios I, Garcia Garcia J, Happle C. Risk factors for dysphoric milk ejection reflex. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Feb;232(2):e37-e39. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.09.102. Epub 2024 Sep 23. PMID: 39322017.
McGuinness D, Frawley T. Case Report of Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2025 Jan;54(1):123-129.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2024.11.003. Epub 2024 Nov 23. PMID: 39586572.
Krol KM, Kamboj SK, Curran HV, Grossmann T. Breastfeeding experience differentially impacts recognition of happiness and anger in mothers. Sci Rep. 2014 Nov 12;4:7006. doi: 10.1038/srep07006. PMID: 25387686; PMCID: PMC4228331.
Watkinson M, Murray C, Simpson J. Maternal experiences of embodied emotional sensations during breast feeding: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Midwifery. 2016 May;36:53-60. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2016.02.019. Epub 2016 Mar 4. PMID: 27106944.
Stacey AJ (2020). Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex. Breastfeeding Review 2020; 28(1), 29–32
Deif R, Burch EM, Azar J, Yonis N, Abou Gabal M, El Kramani N, DakhlAllah D. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: The Psychoneurobiology of the Breastfeeding Experience. Front Glob Womens Health. 2021 Oct 29;2:669826. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2021.669826. PMID: 34816221; PMCID: PMC8594038.
Frawley T, McGuinness D. Dysphoric milk ejection reflex (D-MER) and its implications for mental health nursing. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2023 Apr;32(2):620-626. doi: 10.1111/inm.13115. Epub 2023 Jan 27. PMID: 36705232.
Liu H, Li J, Li X, Lu H. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex: Report of Two Cases and Postulated Mechanisms and Treatment. Breastfeed Med. 2023 May;18(5):388-394. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2022.0206. Epub 2023 Apr 5. PMID: 37022738.
Ahmed M, Mahmud A, Mughal S, Shah HH. Dysphoric milk ejection reflex – call for future trials. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2024 Jul;310(1):627-630. doi: 10.1007/s00404-024-07503-4. Epub 2024 Apr 27. PMID: 38676742.
Schildkrout B, MacGillivray L, Raj S, Lauterbach M. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER): A Novel Neuroendocrine Condition with Psychiatric Manifestations. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2024 Jul 1;32(4):133-139. doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000402. PMID: 38990901.
Literatur Reviews:
Lynn Herr S, Devido J, Zoucha R, Demirci JR. Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex in Human Lactation: An Integrative Literature Review. J Hum Lact. 2024 May;40(2):237-247. doi: 10.1177/08903344241231239. Epub 2024 Feb 22. PMID: 38389306.
Skowrońska, Katarzyna & Chmura, Anna & Baciur, Patrycja & Środoń, Agnieszka. (2022). Dysphoric milk ejection reflex as a new diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in lactation care – literature review. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 12. 48-53. 10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.11.006.
Links:
Australian Breastfeeding Association: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER).
https://www.breastfeeding.asn.au/bfinfo/dysphoric-milk-ejection-reflex-d-mer
Heise, Alia Macrina: Nausea and Physical Discomfort.
https://medium.com/@dmerorg/nausea-and-physical-discomfort-3e3a98d3abfb
Heise, Alia Macrina: CBD-Oil for Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex?
https://medium.com/@dmerorg/cbd-oil-for-dysphoric-milk-ejection-reflex-7443b5ad641
Heise, Alia Macrina: D-MER.org
https://d-mer.org
Gresens, Regine: Wenn Stillen traurig oder Wütend macht.
https://www.stillkinder.de/wenn-stillen-traurig-oder-wuetend-macht/
La Leche Liga International: What is D-MER.
https://www.llli.org/what-is-d-mer/
o.V.: What You Should Know About Using Cannabis, Including CBD, When Pregnant or Breastfeeding. Aus: https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/what-you-should-know-about-using-cannabis-including-cbd-when-pregnant-or-breastfeeding. FDA – U. S. Food & Drug Administration (Hrsg.).
o.V.: Marijuana Research Report: Can marijuana use during and after pregnancy harm the baby? Aus: https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/marijuana/can-marijuana-use-during-pregnancy-harm-baby. National Institute of Drug Abuse, USA (Hrsg.).
Sonstiges:
Facebook Gruppe:
„Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER) Support Group from d-mer.org“.
https://www.facebook.com/groups/18640836364Group from d-mer.org
Heise, Alia Macrina – Gold Learning Lecture 2020: „Beyond the Letdown: Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex and the Breastfeeding Mother“
https://www.goldlearning.com/speaker/148/alia-macrina-heise
Heise, Alia Macrina – Patreon Kanal: „D-MER Group Post Responses- 3“ https://www.patreon.com/posts/d-mer-group-post-50733863
Heise, Alia Macrina – Patreon Kanal: „D-MER Group Post Responses- 4“ https://www.patreon.com/posts/50979945
Quellen zu positive Wirkung von Stillen auf psychische Erkrankungen
(zusammengestellt von meiner Kollegin Natalie Groiss, IBCLC)
• Stillen reguliert die Stressantwort und senkt ACTH, Cortisol und Entzündungswerte
Maureen Groer, Kathleen Kendall-Tacket, 2011
• Stillen hilft den Schlaf zu regulieren, verbessert die Selbstwirksamkeit, verbessert die Interaktion mit dem Kind
Liu 2017 und Slomian et al. 2019
• Volles Stillen: weniger depressive Symptome, weniger Angststörungen, weniger Wut, weniger Irritabilität, geringere Zeit zum Einschlafen, mehr totale Schlafzeit
Kathleen Kendall-Tackett, Zhen Cong and Thomas W. Hale, 2013